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Charles Lutaud (15 November 1855 – 27 October 1921) was a French administrator who became Governor General of Algeria from 1911 to 1918. He was a supporter of French settlement in the colony. He felt that granting voting rights to the indigenous Muslims of Algeria should only be done gradually, as they advanced to the same level as the French. ==Early career== Charles Lutaud was born in Mâcon on 15 November 1855. His parents were François Lutaud, clerk of the justice of the peace, and Marie Corsin. He obtained a degree in law. On 20 December 1877 he was appointed Chief of Staff to the Prefect, the State's representative, of the Somme department. On 24 March 1879 he was made Chief of Staff to the prefect of Loire-Inférieure. On 25 November 1881 he became Secretary General of the prefecture of Morbihan. He was appointed Deputy Chief of Staff to Waldeck-Rousseau, the Minister of the Interior, on 1 March 1883, and then deputy chief of staff to François Allain-Targe, Minister of the Interior, on 21 March 1883. On 10 April 1884 he was appointed sub-prefect of Boulogne. He was appointed prefect of Sarthe on 24 May 1889. In August 1891 the Republicans of Sarthe paid homage to Lutaud. He was made Prefect in turn of Corsica (3 October 1893), Côtes-du-Nord (21 October 1895) and Haute-Garonne (13 July 1897). Lutaud was appointed Prefect of Algiers in December 1898. The Jews of Algeria had been given French citizenship in 1870. Lutaud took office at a time of anti-Semitic agitation by the ''colons''. In an interview with ''L'Écho de Paris'' after his appointment, he announced that the Algiers police would be reorganized on the Parisian model. Lutaud was a freemason, and soon became the target of anti-Semitic newspapers in Algeria. In 26 April 1901 rebels attacked the small French settlement of Margueritte, killing six Europeans. The response was violent, with sixteen Muslims killed and 125 charged. The event was used as an excuse for a reactionary campaign to remove Lutaud from office. Lutaud left Algiers in 1901. He was appointed Prefect of Bouches-du-Rhône (16 July 1901), Gironde (9 September 1902) and then Rhone (4 January 1907). Lutaud married Valentine Loucou in Paris on 28 July 28 1908. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Charles Lutaud」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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